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  • Silver disc-a-saurus

    Every guy with a home audio/video system worth his salt has a couple of shelves packed to the brim with CDs.  Since our not-so-fictional media savvy dude had a DVD player since the DVD release of the first Matrix movie, by now he’s even filled up one of those really smart DVD shelves from Ikea.  Guests can peruse rows of DVD case spines for just the right classic film among the teeming collection.

     

    That’s so 2001!

     

    In a few years we’ll look at this whole requirement to facilitate silvery shiny media discs as a quaint relic from the past.  We’ll fondly look back at manually alphabetizing and categorizing expansive CD collections like today we might think of how cool vinyl album covers were.  It’ll be interesting to muse upon a return to the “single” just like the 50’s, before they were undermined by the more mature and sophisticated ‘album’.  The whole album paradigm is likely to shift as yet again, the economic and distribution reality affects art itself.

     

    Even today corporations like Sony, Philips, NEC err on the side of vanity as they spend resources drawing battle lines between HD DVD and Blu-Ray.  One can’t help but think of these corporations today as vaguely analogous to the narcissism of a 14th century European king investing heavily in stone fortification for a medieval style keep.  His monument to his wealth and greatness is doomed to obsolescence with the coming of gunpowder and the canon.

     

    Perhaps corporations who invest in war are blinded by the status quo and lack the ability to sniff out the obvious change in the air.  The two newest media types, the newest shiny disc formats to hit the scene also have a format war of their own.  DVD-Audio and SACD are locked in another format war between Sony and the rest of the recording industry.  While the technology behind the new formats are sound, simply amazing multi-channel high resolution audio that specializes in making your favorite records blow you away if you have a 5.1 home theater system.  But who has won this format war? 

     

    Suppose they threw a war and nobody came?

     

    The war between SACD and DVD-Audio is a non-issue to modern media consumers.  SACD and DVD-Audio combined have sold as much as vinyl (600,000 units) in the first half of 2004.  Meanwhile, Apple has sold some ten million iPods.  Those iPod customers are downloading from iTunes at a rate of some 1.25 million singles per day.  It’s obvious that the winner in the format war between DVD-Audio and SACD is the online distribution model.

     

    In a couple of years from now, lets revisit our media savvy “every guy”.  In his entertainment room in 2008 will there be another smart silvery disc shelf from Ikea sporting a new expanded library of HD-DVD or Blu-Ray discs?  Only if he’s hosting a retro-90s party!  To be certain, media library software and hardware that seamlessly integrates to your wireless network is going to drop in price.  The ability to manipulate large quantities of files, navigate an enormous collection of movies and songs from the living room couch will be a snap.  You’ll access your collection either party mix-playlists or select a genre, just like you do on any MP3 player today.  But this time it’s your entire collection, and available via menu systems on your TV accessed by remote control from your couch.  Of course you’ll be able throw in some videos and multi-channel audio selections in your playlists as well.  Or you can watch a movie, selected from a list of your personal downloads, high quality and perfectly legal.

     

    This is the direction of home theater it will exist legally or largely illegally.  The entertainment industry can only embrace it and make it profitable or they’ll ignore this overwhelming consumer demand at their peril.

  • Frank Miller's Sin City, finally on DVD!

    Frank Miller’s Sin City DVD is finally here.  I can’t say any more about the movie itself than I already have.  It’s really three stories involving typical film noir subject matter including revenge and redemption.  This is one of those special films that includes an all star cast of some well established Hollywood talent like Bruce Willis and Benicio Del Toro, Michel Clarke Duncan and Mickey Rourke.  But it also some of the newest talent to come out Hollywood in Brittany Murphy, Clive Owen, Nick Stahl, Elija Wood, the list goes on.  It’s one of those popular projects any actor wants to be part of because it’s something different, an interesting opportunity to stretch their own creativity as actors. 

     

    Those not familiar with the Frank Miller comics from which the film is named may find themselves lost in an unlikely world full of clichés.  While not exactly a superhero film it’s one of those films where you have to suspend your belief in conventional reality.  The greatest attribute of the movie is the looks; the visual style is as stunning as it is revolutionary.  A close second goes to the dialogue of Frank Miller that issues from the actors mouths like a cold chill from the gallows.  Those familiar with the comics by Frank Miller or any modern adult oriented graphic novel made in Miller’s style will literally find a comic come to life.  The entire film is a groundbreaking double digital effort.  The opening scene with Josh Hartnett was shot well before production of the film itself as a test screening intended to seduce Frank Miller himself to not only releasing the Sin City property, but to get him on board with Robert Rodriquez as co-director.  The shooting was done with digital hi-definition cameras while this is nothing new to film, many independent movies are done this way including some mainstream movies.  Add to this the dedicated use of CGI backgrounds, the entire movie was shot in front of “blue screen” (or green screen whichever the case may be) a technique whereby the director shoots the actors in front of a solid color only to allow animators to fill in the background later.  Using both techniques in the same film is rare only a French film called Imortel and Sky Captain have ever done this before.  This film is the perfect implementation of the 100% digital technique. 

     

    The DVD presentation rises to the occasion of this beautiful film.  Animation as the DVD loads takes you into the pages of Frank Miller’s graphic novels.  As you’re whisked through the black and white streets of Sin City, slick animations on the pages come alive with movement and sound.  The effect is as stunning as the film itself and begs to be viewed again and again.

     

    The video quality is excellent.  I speculated as to whether or not the digital production would have any bearing on a hi-definition DVD releases of this film.  We’ll have to wait awhile to find out.  But the presentation of this on a conventional DVD player scanned to 480P is amazing.  I noticed none of the compression artifacts common with video, none at all.  The background images looked solid.  This is usually where a DVD falls apart, the background details aren’t given the opportunity to stand out as they’re not in focus nor does the resolution allow for you to view it as it might be presented in a high quality HD presentation.  But I didn’t notice any softness or edge enhancements in the background.  Since the film is shot in black and white with emphasis on the shadowy blacks and grays, after all this is Sin City, the few color portions really jumped out.  At the theater I hadn’t even noticed Marley Shelton’s eyes briefly change color when Hartnett spoke of her eyes in that scene.  I can honestly say that if the theaters want my continued business they better start replacing the bulbs in their projector booths and balancing the sound better, because I get a better experience at home 99% of the time. 

     

    What about the audio.  I was pleasantly surprised this release included a DTS audio track, but both Dolby Digital and DTS tracks were only in 5.1, which will be a disappointment to those with 7.1 systems.  Perhaps this is planned for a future release of the DVD.  The soundtrack was excellent; better than the theater!  The balance between channels was stunning, alternating between passive and then aggressive use of surround channels was a great effect on the DTS track.  Often I’d note to myself that I wasn’t noticing much action from the surrounds, just then something would happen that would blend rear and front channels perfectly to give me a diffused acoustic effect that put sounds randomly around the room.  This is only accomplished when serious consideration is put into the soundtrack.

     

    DVD Extras

     

    The biggest disappointment of this DVD is an annoying practice that I’m afraid is here to stay with popular film DVD releases.  They’ll release a plain Jane version of the DVD with very little, only to re-release (or double dip) a second time with a veritable cornucopia of extras.  The casual fan of the film will probably buy the first release only, but they’re really suckering in the true fan of the film with the extra stuff.  It’s annoying but what can you do, as long as the future release has some quality extras on board.  All we get here besides a very good DTS 5.1 track (is that really an extra?) is one behind the scenes feature.  It’s a good one nonetheless, even if there is a little too much of Quentin Tarantino’s smiling mug.  He did a guest directorial appearance on the film and as a big name I guess he deserves kudos.  However hearing Tarantino give us his opinion of Miller’s work is as irrelevant as hearing what John Madden thinks of the NHL playoffs.  They did give Frank Miller lots with the floor on that feature, which is great considering he’s not known for his affection for the camera.

     

    Let’s hope the future double dip effort has some good info on Miller, the graphic novels and Sin City itself.  I’d like to see them get into Miller’s career, perhaps an entire documentary on Miller’s work and how important it is to the graphic arts in general.  How influential comic art has been to graphic artists in many other aspects such as advertising.  Yes, I’d like to see more about how they shot the movie too, but I’m not looking forward to seeing Quentin Tarantino talk about the movie, maybe a bit about his involvement in that one scene he did would be acceptable. 

     

    • Run Time: 126
    • DVD Features:
      • Available subtitles: Spanish
      • Available Audio Tracks: English (DTS 5.1), English (Dolby Digital 5.1), French
      • Behind-The-Scenes Featurette
      • One of four random slipsleeve covers
  • Xbox 360's Questionable Pedigree

    Xbox 360’s release date draws ever nearer; can you taste the palpable anticipation across the web?  Microsoft hopes to make this the holiday season of the Xbox360.  Just as Christmas season 1977 was the Christmas of the Atari.  Ah yes I remember it well,  Christmas dinner…blasting alien space invaders.  It was a truly misspent youth, and yes I am that old.  But Xbox 360 is more than just a gaming machine, what seemed to start off as Microsoft’s way of keeping up with a possible new outlet for the online experience seems to be driving it forward.

     

    Gates vision of being there for the set top internet experience is really coming together.  It’s no secret Microsoft first entered the console games market, not necessarily simply to dominate online gaming.  As the developer of the world’s most widely used operating system, Microsoft (like anything that big) is in danger of becoming of a dinosaur.  And like anything that powerful (think of Kings through history) are in danger of losing their market-space objectivity.  Bill Gates must have seen the writing on the walls back in the mid 90s with inventions like CD-i.  Ironically CD-i was a collaborative effort between Philips and SONY but its implications likely got Gate’s attention in those days.  CD-i didn’t really go anywhere in North America but it lead directly to the fruits of another collaboration between Philips and Sony, WebTV.  Now WebTV must have been seen as a threat to Microsoft.  Rather than dismiss the new internet-in-a-set-top-box experience; Microsoft bought it!  So there was Microsoft’s first foray into the set top box market WebTV.

     

    Xbox was seen as they way to stay on top of the wired set top box scene, however it panned out, Microsoft would be there.  A few other things have been going on with Microsoft, like their own distilled version of the internet experience itself, MSN.  A new arm of MSN is now MSN Music, Microsoft’s own music download service.  Microsoft again finds itself competing with an old adversary, Apple and iTunes.  Microsoft has driven the Home Theater PC with the HTPC operating system, Windows Media Center. 

     

    Back to Xbox360, not only is it going to be the top gaming platform at its release.  But the most obvious competition pits it head to head against Sony and the PS3.  Games fans are obviously concerned with specs, which is the ‘best’ gaming machine.  While comparisons between the obvious competitors are fair game, Xbox 360’s pedigree is not really that of a pure gaming machine.  Microsoft’s vision for Xbox 360 is that of a complete all in one media center package.  It’ll come stock with Media Center Extender compatible with Windows Media Center.  Xbox 360 will be fully compliant with the VC1, WMVHD formats that will allow you to play back digital programming in HD.  360’s will have a 20Gig removable and upgradeable hard drive.  Xbox 360’s Music Player will rip your CDs and digitize your music collection. 

     

    "We see the Xbox 360 as replacing your CD player in your entertainment center, but also as the best digital media amplifier available," said Xbox 360 product manager Barry Steinglass. "Your PC is a great place to manage your music, but it's not always the best place to enjoy it. With Xbox 360 you've got one central place to listen to all your music on the best sound system in the house."

     

    How long before Xbox 360’s Xbox Live service is bridged to MSN features like MSN Music?  Xbox Live is geared to be a vast online marketplace, have your credit card number ready.  Now all we need are movie downloads instead of having to go to the store and buy those crappy plastic discs.

     

    Microsoft seems to have transcended fear of the writing on the wall that the set top box internet experience may turn their operating systems into fossils.  Microsoft themselves are driving a vision of the wired/home entertainment/internet box forward.  Who says 360 is just a gaming machine?

  • Mpeg4 is movin' on up!

    Mpeg4 is the name for the latest standard of Mpeg encoding from the Moving Pictures Experts Group (mpeg-7 and 21 notwithstanding).  Mpeg is an audio/video compression standard used for video editing, digital cameras and most notably the Mpeg2 standard is used in digital broadcast TV and DVD.  Mpeg2 has been around since 1994, the newer and much improved version was developed in 1998.  Mpeg2 has done a great job for DTV, but in the HDTV realm there could be room for improvement.  Mpeg4 promises to be stronger, more feature rich and should hopefully transmit HD material without that annoying macroblocking effect, at least that’s what we all hope.  Since we see varying degrees of the macroblocking effect on HD broadcasts it seems to be as much a problem with implementation as difficulty with the uncompression throughput.  Mpeg4 encoding will be recognized by the HD DVD standard, it makes perfect sense for broadcast TV to get in line as well.

     

    The Mpeg4 coding standard is going to get a boost from DirecTV the US satellite TV service.  The Satellite service already has Mpeg4 satellites in space and the network promises to start sending the signals down on Nov 1st in form of any array of local networks.  The upgrade to Mpeg4 will be a welcomed one to those who are able to upgrade their satellite receiver to an Mpeg4 capable HD receiver.  DirecTV had initially promised to absorb the cost themselves of the upgrade to the newer terminals, but it’s unclear exactly how this will be accomplished.  The good news in all this even if you don’t subscribe to DirecTV is simply the proliferation of Mpeg4 for use with digital broadcast is a boon to everyone.  The new standard will offer greater speed, flexibility and new features to broadcasters and service providers alike.  And hopefully give us more, better HD stations and programming. 

  • Finally, It Plays Doom

    You’ve heard of THX certification for home theater equipment.  With everything from refrigerators to socks that are getting microprocessors and LCD screens built in  there is a new level of certification out there.  Get ready for “IT PLAYS DOOM!”; a right of passage for any device.  This should be standard on Home Theater surround processors.

  • Unfair Promotional Practices in Consumer Electronics

    In doing a bit of research on Audiovox for a project unrelated to Home Theater Focus I came across some sad comedy that I believe speaks ill of certain segments of the consumer electronics industry.  Audiovox is an aftermarket car stereo company turned cell phone maker in recent years.  Both ventures have churned out, let's just say nothing memorable.  Audiovox owns Advent and Acoustic Research, speaker companies aimed at the Home Theater market.  I can’t say anything bad about Advent or AR, Advent makes cheaper stuff for a lower price point, which is fair.  I’ve examined Acoustic Research speakers on at least one occasion and decided they were well made but overpriced speakers.  AR is one of those manufacturers like Infinity and lately Harmon Kardon whose products sit on the expensive side of the big box stores shelves. 

     

    I stumbled across one of the most laughable attempts at transparently naked hipster marketing by middle aged guys in three piece suits I’ve ever seen.  This faux “newsletter” Audiovox calls “da’ buzz” is a publishing equivalent of a train wreck.  McDonalds uses new tag:  “i’m lovin’ it.”  No caps for an informal, kicked back feel that's just catching on in advertising circles.  This particular edition of “‘da buzz” (also no caps) promotes Audiovox’s participation in an even more scary promo tour for consumer electronics companies to target college kids called the “techknowoverload”.

     

    techknowoverload is not only a noun that doesn’t begin with a capital letter but it breaks laid back barriers by being so informal that it doesn’t even both with spaces.  Now, that’s more relaxed than half time at a Perry Como Christmas special.

     

    It’s an alarming exercise in embedded advertising that attempts to capture hip-hop esthetic, but instead they’ve created an antiseptic mess with all the urban street-cred of a bottle of Pine-Sol.  The whole premise of the techknowoverload itself is what’s most alarming.  Obviously created by suits whose own kids don’t have to worry about student loans.  It’s aggressive advertising designed to brow beat kids into buying what they cannot possibly afford with no value to return.

     

    technoloverload is the evil creation of mad marketers!

     

    Don’t get me wrong, I love consumer electronics and I see no problem with promoting the industry.  But a tour of US college campuses to market expensive gear to kids who can ill afford it is no more than schoolyard bullying.  When I was in college I could barely afford drink specials at the Red Dog Tavern (in Peterborough) let alone a Toshiba satellite receiver/tablet PC w/ built in LCD flat-screen monitor.  The only thing missing from this tour’s long line of consumer electronics manufacturer’s is a long line of banks and credit card companies who could make a killing slipping these kids further into debt than they’re already going to be when they graduate. 

     

    Let’s be honest.  Consumer electronics are the prize for hard work, the toys of our work-a-day existences, and maybe even the light at the end of the tunnel when these kids graduate to become middle class Joe and Jill Schmoes.  They’re not required for education nor should they be marketed directly at very segment of our society working hardest to better themselves to keep the wheels of our civilization turning.  Shame on these companies for their brazen reach to tempt 19 year old kids into harder times ahead.

  • LCD vs DLP; the choice is yours

    From a viewers perspective there is little difference between the two display types.  I won’t get into the exact technical differences between the two devices.  But there are many who find themselves at the local TV shop wondering which one they should buy, both have had significant drops in price lately and rumor has it that there is going to be more before the Christmas season this year.  Today’s 720P DLP and LCD rear projectors are no longer priced out in orbit, comparable deals can be found on both.  Both technologies are very good at what they do with only subtle differences in appearance it can be an intimidating decision trying to figure out which to buy. 

    Sets like Samsung’s HLP4663W is a very good 46” DLP set based on TI latest series of DLP processors.  Sony’s GRAND WEGA line of LCD rear projectors like the KDFE55A20 makes for good competition from another display technology.  You can drive yourself crazy driving to more and more TV shops looking at more different sets to see if any of them are going to have that magical quality that your eyes love. 

    My advice might differ from the orthodoxy you’ll get on many forums or even sales people who say to compare, compare, compare and trust your eyes.  Outside looking for a few specific details on a new TV, I don’t think viewing more TVs in store are going to do you much good.  Sure, you can see with your eyes standing in the store that the CRT based Rear Projectors (RPs) sometimes have color alignment problems, but can you really trust the TVs are even calibrated correctly sitting at Best Buy?  Even the high def feed from the local cable company that’s piped into an aisle of hi-def TVs might be sullied from being split too many times.  I’ve seen DVD players connected to display model TVs with a movie and the DVD player isn’t even setup to play at progressive scan, so the resulting image is horrible.  So, I don’t think you’ll get much out of looking at displays in the store.

    But when deciding between LCD and DLP do some critical viewing, knowing what to look for in each display type will go a long way in helping you decide. 

    Look at both TV types from a direct viewing angle, mimic being seated in front of the set, bend down on a knee if you have to.  All rear projector displays are designed to be viewed straight on.  This may seem like a limitation until you consider the average size of the family room and how huge these TVs get.  In your average viewing room a 50” set is going to loom so large it’ll hard NOT to see it straight on.

    On the DLP make sure you watch something moving quickly across the screen, like a dogfight between two planes that scream across the screen, follow them with your eyes.  You can just flick your eyes across the screen while watching anything.  Do you see the rainbow?  If the rainbow effect is disturbing LCD is your option.  The rainbow effect is caused by the color wheel that presents equal amounts of red, green and blue to create all the colors you see.  If you move your eyes with the color wheel you’ll probably see the rainbow.  There is a percentage of the population who will see this rainbow all the time.  These people’s eyes aren’t easily fooled by technologies optical illusions and they probably have very good eyes.

    When judging an LCD, look directly at a particularly bright image, lots of bright sand or white snow.  Does it look to you like you're viewing the images through a screen?  This is the screen door effect found on LCD projectors.  The screen door is caused by the spacing of each pixel on the LCD chip being amplified across the projected surface.  That handful of microns of space on a chips starts to get noticeable when projected to 50” or even 70”.  There are various tricks done with lenses and mirrors in newer LCD RP designs to alleviate this symptom but a certain amount of it is inevitable.  Between each pixel must run a circuit trace, even on the tiny IC chip that is the LCD, the circuit trace regulates voltages to activate the LCD itself.   

    Those are the drawbacks with each device type.  Otherwise they're both great with nice, bright digital images.  Both will require lamp replacement from time to time which can about $300 but shouldn't need replacement for about 2 years or so.  The DLP has a "color wheel" inside, but this should be no louder than the fan that cools the lamp.  So, listening to each TV is important, you want to hear silence.  Well... neither will be completely silent because there is going to be a fan, on the DLP a color wheel spinning but you probably won't even hear the color wheel.  Otherwise it's up what you like the best.  Don't be too concerned about the macroblocking effect when looking at those HD digital cable feeds at the stores.  All sets will do this, it's not the sets fault, it's the video. 

    Good luck and happy viewing.

     

  • Alexander

    Oliver Stone’s Alexander is a movie, like the man Oliver Stone himself, that polarizes opinions.  It’s difficult to talk about Stone without politics being dragged into it.  The story of Alexander has often been a forum for one’s ideology.  Historian and writer John Keegan has this to say about the politicization of the “Alexander the Great” story:

     

    “…sir William Tarn…ultimately conceived him to be a sort of pre-Christian saint;  Ernst Badian…saw him as a sort of Hitler in prefiguration. … Pompey called himself a second Alexander, Caesar wept at not having accomplished by the same a fraction of his achievements, Augustus worshipped at his tomb… Napoleon thought the study of his life the supreme military education.”

     

    Few legends in history have had as many interpretations as that of Alexander, but legend is all we have as so little is known about the man.  Oliver Stone works his own vision of the legend through film.  Perhaps not so surprisingly Stone doesn’t try to tell us a story that fits any political or ideological interpretation.  I believe Stone attempts to draw a personal picture of the man and his motivations.  The movie opens with Ptolemy (played by Anthony Hopkins) telling his memories of those days of Alexander the Great.  We’re introduced to Alexander’s early childhood, his mother Olympias played Angelina Jolie.  We’re introduced to Philip of Macedon, Alexander’s father the barbarian tribal leader who, by his own wit, united the northern tribes then conquered all of classical Greece uniting the city states into the Hellenic Union.  Then we’re jarringly cut to the final battle for Persia where Alexander finally meets Darius in the battle of Gaugmela.  Here Alexander had about 40,000 infantry and 7,000 cavalry while Darius had about 250,000 infantry and 40,000 cavalry.  The battle is spectacular as it unfolds on film, the numbers of extras and low key CGI, the overhead views give you a sense of numbers and strategies.  Effort is made to convey the tactics used by Alexander.  The viewer really gets a sense that these battle scenes were thought out and not simply an excuse to throw some gory swordsmanship into the middle of all the speeches.  The film progresses employing flashbacks to Alexander’s childhood.  Later in the film we see the insecurity of Alexander and his officers, which leads first to glory then eventually a degeneration of their situation as they follow Alexander’s naked ambition and ego to the ends of the Earth.  

     

    In the end I believe the reason the movie failed to attract the attention of the mainstream is because it’s a heavy film, a lot of very heavy concepts, relationships, speeches and lessons are thrown at us from every angle.  Oliver Stone’s interpretation of Alexander’s influences and life is brilliant and I loved watching it.  But as a film to entertain the masses, it’s a movie that aspires to be so much more than mere entertainment perhaps this is self indulgence on the part of Oliver Stone, I believe it’s where Oliver Stone failed to produce a “good movie”, but it succeeds in being more than just a “good movie” all the elements of great film are here.  There are spectacular sets, battles, costumes and an amazing musical score by Vangelis.  Oliver Stone is a skilled filmmaker and this could be his best use of the medium yet, I can forgive him for leaving the masses of mainstream filmgoers behind.

     

    The DVD

    The film takes on a series of camera qualities; grainy dark scenes, filtered smooth scenes and dreamy sequences where colors are distorted.  This is one that runs the gamut of visual representation.  If, like me, you have several settings for your display device depending on the kind of movie you’re watching, this will pose a problem because from a display perspective, this movie is all kinds simultaneously.  The most stunning scenes are the overhead views of battle and the vistas of ancient Babylon in all its glory.  CGI is well used here, it’s muted with no oily textures that scream computer animation.  The soundtrack is dazzling with aggressive surround effects and lots of sub, especially when they meet the Asian elephants, the walls shake.  There are subtle parts to the soundtrack as well, moody scenes with a musical score to match are conveyed eloquently here. 

     

    Extra features on the 2 disc set

     

    The only version I have seen of this movie is the director’s cut with 12 mintues removed from the film.  If I have a choice I’ll always take the director’s cut, this prevents me from drawing a comparison.  One thing I like about the extra features is the behind the scenes looks.  These are rarely that good as DVD extras, but this one’s different from so many I’ve trudged through.  Oliver Stone has a sort of ‘hidden’ camera (which really isn’t so) following him around on the set giving us a photojournalistic view of what it’s like shooting the film.  I appreciated the originality of this angle to the usual making of documentary.  But all together they’re quite long and have no real revelations about the filming.  A few tidbits were interesting to note, Colin Farrel was injured in the last three days of shooting and had to be carried around.  There are always the usual budgetary restrictions and of course the European crew and mostly American cast caused some language barriers that are no more than humorously remarked upon by some of the staring actors.  They did shoot on location at several exotic parts of the world and this gives you some appreciation for the effort that went into this movie, love it or hate it.

    • Format: Color, Director's Cut, Widescreen
    • Rated: Unrated
    • Studio: Warner Home Video
    • DVD Release Date: August 2, 2005
    • Run Time: 167
    • DVD Features:
      • Available subtitles: English, Spanish, French
      • Available Audio Tracks: English (Dolby Digital 5.1)
      • Commentary by director Oliver Stone
      • Resurrecting Alexander: explores the filming of Alexander
      • Perfect Is the Enemy of God: provides an in-depth look at the details that go into the filming of an epic
      • Interviews with the cast on how they prepared for their roles
      • "Vangelis Scores Alexander" featurette
      • Theatrical trailers
      • Number of discs: 2
  • Upscaling DVD Players - Part 2

    In my last installment (part 1) I expressed some concern that the HD “upscaling” feature found on some DVD players today was more of a marketing feature than a technical feature that will give you better picture quality from a DVD player.  The reasons “DVD Upsampling” seemed like B.S. to me were twofold.

     

    Upscaling or upsampling DVD players might be a way for cheaper players to offer a tighter picture that can scale pixel per pixel to HD or DTV resolutions.  This could be a benefit if your HDTV has a very poor internal scaler.  HDTVs today have a native resolution and scale everything to “that” resolution.  If you have a CRT based HDTV it scales to 1080i, if you have a fixed display device (LCD, Plasma, DLP) it’s most likely 720P.  So, your DVD player’s 480P images are converted to your TV’s native resolution and “should” do a better job of it than any external box that retails at the $150 range.

     

    Upscaling DVD players don't add anything to the image, you won't get HD from a DVD.  Be patient HD DVD and Blu-Ray are coming. 

     

    What intrigues me is the ‘upscaling’ DVD players like the LG LDA-531 and Samsung’s HD850 provide video to your HDTV in the digital domain, that is they use an HDMI output.  When the DVD player sends video to the TV using HDMI or DVI it’s fully digital, no need to process the video signal to send it through analogue component cables, which could cause some degradation.  So, I had to test one of these for myself.

     

    I had a chance over the weekend to play with one of these DVD players in a head to head video contest against my old faithful Cambridge Audio Azur 540d.  The player in question was the Samsung HD850 complete with HD upsampling and an HDMI output I connected to my Sony LCD rear projector (Grand Wega KF-50WE620).  The Cambridge Audio DVD player should be a far superior player, if for no other reason than it is a more expensive player and designed for a specialty consumer market who desires higher end quality.  The Azur 540d uses MediaTek’s highly rated DACs and it’s always been my assumption that better quality DACs make for better sound and audio quality from your DVD player.  So, even if the Samsung does use some superior technology to do a better pixel overlay on a 720P display device, if it’s using cheaper DACs it’s doing little more than putting lipstick on a pig.

     

    Out of the box the Samsung HD850 had a nice build quality for a sub $150 player, the silver finish and indigo power light is a nice touch, the box has an appeal you wouldn’t mind seeing in your stack.  I hooked it up with the HDMI port.  The Cambridge Audio 540d is  component only.  As I navigated the menu systems I went straight to the display settings.  The menus were intuitive, I have no complaints so far.  The default 480P setting made the menus themselves look a little “soft” they got whipped into shape when I switched to 720P.  I experimented with my Superbit version of Spiderman2, probably the best Superhero movie ever made given the Superbit treatment I’ve always admired.  This is where I started to notice cracks in the veneer of what otherwise seemed like a fine player.  It was way too dark.  I played with the video settings in the DVD player and found a brightness control that allowed me to pump it up. 

     

    At this point I could go “soft” not using the “upsampling” feature at all and I had all the brightness I needed or I could enable 720P and suddenly lose brightness and contrast.  I pumped up the Samsung’s brightness to 5 which was all the way, and it gave the images the brightness I was accustomed to seeing.  This didn’t look half bad on Spiderman 2, I paid particular attention to the daylight scenes and they looked good on 720P when the brightness was all the way up.  However there was a minor problem where I felt the color palette was limited, complexity in skin tones were ‘off’.  Flesh tones are always difficult for video to reproduce, skin is a very complex color and we humans know it very well so much that if it’s not right it sticks out like a turd in a punch bowl.  The two kids Spiderman rescues from impact with the truck had oversatured reddish highlights on their faces instead of the healthful glow of rosy cheeks.  Coloration seemed to be a problem but didn’t really stand out too badly when images were in good lighting.  Pixel overlay seemed right on, I had no problems with fuzziness, flickering, macroblocking or clearly inferior 3:2 pulldown.

     

    I broke out Digital Video Essentials and did a few color test/calibrations so hopefully it would balance the flesh tones.

     

    Next DVD Elektra;  I decided to add complexity to the video by popping in Elektra staring Jennifer Garner.  Early in the film she performs an assassination in shadowy darkness.  There is even a fireplace leaving flickering reflections on everything in that scene to add complexity to video coloration.  My Cambridge Audio recreates this scene perfectly.  The Samsung HD850 looked horrible.  There were no shadowy nuances, anything you were supposed to see that was layered in shadow was lost in a muck of darkness.  The fireplace left cartoonish orange on everything.  What seems like a dance of shadow and fire on my Cambridge Audio was a bloody mess on the Samsung. 

     

    My video testing was far from scientific, I didn’t use any test equipment to calibrate my concern was purely for real world images and enjoyment.  I honestly don’t know what to ”look for” in any video engineering capacity to test differences between these two machines.  I realize comparisons are flawed because the two players aren’t designed to compete with each other in the market, the Cambridge Audio player should be superior and certainly was.  What my testing did prove to me was that this “upsampling” feature offers nothing significant in the way of any technical breakthrough.  It is certainly not HD DVD or anything akin to it.  As I suspected good quality DACs will trump any extemporaneous pixel overlay technology every time.

     

    The other thing I wasn’t expecting was the difference in audio.  I knew the Cambridge Audio’s strong point was audio but I had no idea how significant it would be.  Both players used their digital audio outputs to my Arcam receiver which processed Dolby Digital in all testing.  I assumed any audio differences would be slight as all the player is doing is presenting the receiver with a flat audio signal to process, no DACs involved in the reading of this digital audio signal, so I figured the difference would be minimal.  Boy was I wrong, this causes me to re-think many long standing assumptions I have had about digital playback devices and the role they play in audio reproduction even where no DAC is used.  The assassination scene in Elektra depicted in the image samples below is preceded by a whisper, the ring of metal then a powerful score kicks in as the anti-hero does her dirty work.  It’s a powerful scene, the Cambridge Audio DVD player can make even the most dour film critic say… “That was a good scene!”

     

    The Samsung on the other hand made that whole scene sound flat.  The directional quality on the soundtrack was lost, the left, right – front, rear separation seemed muddled.  Although the surround effects existed, they weren’t as noticeable.  Even the dynamic range was affected, the gentle whisper “I died once” sounds chilling and up close on the Cambridge Audio, on the Samsung it was just a whisper. 

     

    My assumptions about the audio differences is that you’re simply hearing the sound of superior electronics, pure and simple since there can be no processing differences here (both used my Arcam DAC to decode the bitstream).  The Cambridge Audio has a better quality power-supply and likely better optics and subsequent circuitry.  I wonder if the Samsung had some noise issues or electronically minute details in the soundtrack were simply unsustainable through the electronics.

     

    In summary, all is as I suspected in the universe.  The old adage you get what you pay for is especially true for DVD players.  If you’re looking for significant gains from any DVD player in the sub $200 range you have to step up to the plus side of $300 and the score of players that compete on this level.  The likes of NAD, Denon and Cambridge Audio even Onkyo and Yamaha offer quality at affordable prices.  HDMI or DVI outputs on any DVD player should never be considered an image quality boost.  The image quality from any DVD player is dependent on how well it can process the video stored on the disc.

     

    Here are two images; these are as close as I could get to the same frame, the “mark” discusses his misspent life as a ruse to cock his pistol just before Elektra plunges her sai into his back.  The flickering fireplace prevent the Samsung from drawing any perceptible flesh tones from his face, the color of his shirt is also distorted.  It almost seems like the Samsung had a limited number of colors it could paint into image.

     

     

    Cambridge Audio (example above) shows actual flesh tones.  The orange of the fireplace reflecting off the flesh tones is under control.

    The Samsung HD850 has considerable trouble presenting realistic flesh tones under the extra colors of a fireplace in low lighting.

    Edit:  I've received a lot of responses on this particular post.  As mentioned above the test is NOT scientific, no test equipment was used.  The video results pictured above were after performing and 'eye' calibration using DVE w/ the new Samsung.  Samsung is connected via HDMI, Cambridge Audio was connected via component toggling back and forth gives the above results.  Unique video settings are saved for the different inputs, in short both are calibrated as best I could. 

    True, the comparison is hardly a fair one because the CA DVD player is better and more expensive.  My only point with this post is that the upscaling feature shouldn't be considered important when looking at DVD players.  Upscaling is secondary to the DACs used for video processing.

  • Upscaling DVD Player - part 1

    I’ve been doing a lot of research into DVD players recently.  It seems I get ideas for what I could say to the HT consumer world every time I glance at the latest marketing ploy to sell rather inexpensive HT gear.  I’m amazed at how “progressive scan” is pushed as a positive feature on DVD players.  Digital video has no need to be interlaced for standard old TVs.  Saying a DVD player has “progressive scan” these days is like saying a car has wheels.  It doesn’t even say how well it performs the job.

     

    The latest hype I’ve been seeing is “upscaling” DVD players like the LG LDA-531 1080i and the Samsung HD931.

     

    The marketing of the players claim:

     

    “Get the most out of your HDTV with a progressive-scan DVD player that offers HD video upconversion for an extremely clear picture.”

     

    They stop short of saying this is an HDDVD player, which is disingenuous, it’s almost a lie.  This will lead the average consumer to believe they’re buying a DVD player that will give their HDTV a high def picture.  This is absolutely false. 

     

    Digital to analogue converter chips in the DVD player make the primary contributeion to your DVD players picture quality.  Any fancy pants processes the DVD player claims it can perform after the D/A conversion is through is just extra stuff.  It’s unlikely to amount to any noticeable gains in your DVDs image quality.  Now, I haven’t actually looked at this phenomena first hand yet, but when I do I will give an explicit report right here on the blog.  I plan on investigating this first hand asap at a retailer near me, it is my contention that this upscaling is just smoke and mirrors.  I’ve seen a few message board reports on the web including some ‘U-post-it’ reviews of DVD players with this feature and they’ve claimed it makes a considerable difference.  But it has all the symptoms of a consumer electronics urban legend.

     

    DVDs are NOT recorded in HD!  So there is no way you’re going to get a 720P or 1080i image out of a DVD no matter what processes are taking place after D/A conversion.  HD DVD and Blu-Ray are the real high def optical storage medium due out soon, but not yet.  So, take these claims with a grain of salt.

     

    Smells like urban legend.

     

    Why is it you only see the “upscaling” feature on DVD players that are found in the $100-$150 dollar range.  These are rather cheap DVD players.  You can buy dedicated scalers for your HDTV and they cost more than this.  Granted the processors involved in scaling images for HD get cheaper all the time, a pleasant side effect of Moore’s Law. (http://www.intel.com/technology/silicon/mooreslaw/) You don’t see this feature emblazoned across the DVD Players by the likes of NAD, Yamaha, Pioneer Elite, Denon which are in more expensive price range.  Perhaps it’s only a matter of time.  But it’s my contention that even an average TV set will do this better than any set top box.

  • Sony's new PVRs: DHG-HDD500 and DHG-HDD250

    Sony has released two new digital (HD) Personal Video Recorders in North America the DHG-HDD500 and the HDD250.  The model's nomenclature indicates the drive capacity the 500 model with 500Gigs and the 250 with only half capacity.

    The 500 Gig model (DHG-HDD500) runs for a steep $1000, but 500 Gigs is simply massive.  That’s 60 hours of HD programming or 400 hours standard definition.  Just looking at those numbers gives you an idea of the difference between HD and standard definition TV in how much more information you’re viewing in HD.  250Gig model (DHG-HDD250) at $800 is no slouch either but I’d be tempted to put another $200 into the initial investment for double space.  But, you say you’ll never need more than 30 hours of recorded HD programming?  Yeah, and computers will never need more than 640K memory.

    Since Sony’s new PVRs include an over the air HD tuner they make the perfect add-on for anyone with an HD-Ready set and no tuner.  If you live on continental US you can receive all the over the air networks in full digital from a rooftop antenna.  Both models also include a cable card slot, a new item on the set top box scene that allows cable companies to turn any STB armed with a cable card slot into a fully functional subscriber cable box for their perspective cable company.  I like the CableTV electronics programming guide, no subscription required.  Just setup the guide for your local area and away you go.  HDMI and optical outputs for digital video and 5.1 audio ensure compatibility with your digital home theater systems. 

    The one weakness with these Sony’s new PVRs is that they only have one tuner, this means you have to watch what you record and cannot record one channel while watching another.  Many popular digital PVRs like the Scientific Atlanta HD8300 include the extra tuner.  However Sony’s over the air tuner is a compelling feature not commonly found on PVRs that double as a subscriber cable box like those by Scientific Atlanta and Motorola.

  • Wireless Audio Video Transmitters

    Wireless A/V transmitters are not new but have only recently become affordable with the mass production of wireless networking technologies.  The foremost player in this market that’s been receiving great reviews from users is by Belkin Pure AV Remote AV55000.  Belkin is a veteran of the connectivity and power protection market, their power strips, surge suppressors are well known throughout the industry.  The Belkin Pure AV Remote TV is a 5GHz audio-video transmitter that easily connects to the A/V outputs of one device, this can be a TV, DVD player or even a PVR.  The Belkin AV Remote then sends your transmission to the receiver, another box that looks identical to the first except its connectors are outputs to be connected to the receiving TV.  The Belkin Pure AV powers up two rooms with your favorite television programming.  The transmitter is documented to have a range of around 350 feet, enough to make most runs inside your house.  At 5GHz it’s unlikely to receive interference and is well received as the AV transmitter that works consistently.  But at a price of about $500 it’s a bit expensive considering there are now lower cost alternatives. 

     

    The RF Link AVS-5811 5.8 GHz Wireless device is another A/V wireless transmitter that does the exact same job as Belkin.  However this one not only transmits at a 5.8GHz but is also considerably less expensive.  You can find the RF Link AVS-5811 for $140 or less.  The transmitter/receiver boxes are even smaller than the Belkin’s already compact units and operating at a slightly higher frequency should make them just as reliable for uninterrupted transmission of audio/video programming.

     

    While A/V transmitters are a handy tool for providing signal to a roaming set or into a room you can’t easily wire.  The drawbacks are apparent; it’s not a tuner, so you’re only transmitting one device that is controlled by the source at the transmitter.  The video being transmitted is S-Video at best, no HD.  Audio is only two-channel stereo so you’re not going to power up a multi-channel amp for a second complete Home Theater system.

  • Constantine on DVD

    This week’s notable DVD release is Constantine staring Keanu Reeves.  It’s difficult to describe exactly what Constantine is about and what the character John Constantine played by Keanu Reeves, really is.  As a sort of occultist super-hero figure his strength does not lie in his physical body but in his gift/curse of being able to challenge beings of the nether realms of heaven and hell.  John Constantine is an anti-hero suited for the 1990s when the comic book Hellblazer made its mark on DC’s Vertigo line.  Vertigo are DC comics adult line of comics that tried to gain entry into the independent comics market in the 90’s when indies were killing the big two (DC and Marvel).  Alan Moore was the creative genius behind the Hellblazer comics who made it one of Vertigo’s most successful titles. 

    Constantine the film is a sort of cross between Exorcist, James Bond, Prophecy (the film with Christopher Walken as the archangel Gabriel) and any superhero film released in the last five years.  If this sounds like a confusing mix it’s because it is, as a result I can’t recommend it unless you’re a fan of any or all of the types of films I just compared it to.  Being a fan of the comic will not be enough to make you want to even see this film, it might just be a bit offencive to the more sensitive comic book purists who will find that Constantine is no longer an Englishman and his hair color has changed.  The story is loosely fitted around an incomprehensible plot involving servants of heaven and hell in a plot to bring the Earth into this struggle.  Exactly what the master plan is why it is and what it’s all about eludes me.  The special effects in this film are many involving CGI images of a post apocalyptic Earth that seems to have merged with hell.  The CGI looks limited in effect and colors to a whole lot of glossy gold looking amputated monsters.  I believe this is because producers attempt to capture the general look and feel of frames from the comics.  The effect is a far cry from the graphical success of Sin City. 

    Keanu Reeves is suitable as the deadpan chain smoking hero of the prime material plane in a performance that echoes his Neo character from the Matrix series.  Other quality performances include Tilda Swinton as an androgynous version of the archangel Gabriel and Rachel Weisz as agent Angela Dobson a cop who may have some buried connection to the netherworld (no spoilers here!).  But the real star of the film are the visuals and bombastic window rattling subwoofer effects, it’s the kind of film you have to watch on a 5.1 system.  John Constantine is introduced (as many of these kinds of films do) performing an exorcism with a cig dangling from his mouth he enters the bedroom of a possessed young girl like a rebel without a cross.  In typical brooding anti-hero fashion he even punches the demon in face and calls him a** hole.  I can’t decide if the scene worked for me, I didn’t laugh and I’m not sure if I was supposed to.  One scene that did work for me are the meetings with his old ‘friend’ Pappa Midnite (played by Djimon Hounsou) a character fans of the comic will remember.  Midnite is a voodoo occultist who runs a nightclub for the supernaturally endowed.  Through their snappy dialogue Constantine and Midnite elude to their strained history having read many comics with the two characters I thought these scenes were some of the best character interactions in film next to any scene with Swinson. 

    The DVD

    There are two opposing aspects to the DVD the audio and video.  I found the video quality to be sub-par for the grade of video we expect on DVD transfers these days.  Even the animated menu that comes up when you insert the disc shows visible compression artifacts.  There is some minor background graininess throughout the film particularly when the background is dark.  I convinced myself they were going for a sort of dark palette in this movie but I think it would have been better served with the bright crispness of the Spiderman films.  By contrast the sound quality is awesome.  There are ample opportunities for the realms of heaven and hell to present us with deep rich subwoofer rumble and John Constantine gets to handle some ear shaking metaphysical hardware in this film that has to be heard to be believed.  The surround effects are suitably aggressive for this type of film.  Everything from echoing voices in a dank corridor to the directional effects of shattered glass moving about the room are done with an acoustical panache.

    Special Features

    Having purchased the 2 disc deluxe DVD early the BEST special features are the ones I got with the DVD outside of the plastic discs.  If you bought it while supplies last you got a t-shirt and a Hellblazer comic book inserted right into the packaging.  Now this is the kind of special feature I can deal with, did I ever mention the t-shirt is my preferred garment?  The t-shirt is plain black with only the word Constantine in red.  Some might think it’s a bit too plain to be cool, but for me it serves a dual purpose.  You can wear it as a Constantine ‘the movie’ and when that’s not cool anymore it instantly transforms into a t-shirt that shows your support for everybody’s favorite Roman Emperor who banned the persecution of Christianity.

    Disc two’s features show much of the typical extras, promotional documentaries, deleted scenes and more documentaries that show talking heads with various titles talk about how tickled they are to be on board such a project.  Surprisingly little is shown of the comics outside the feature Conjuring Constantine a rather short documentary that delves slightly into the character.  Glaringly absent from any special feature is the man, the myth, the legend himself Alan Moore.  I would go out and buy a DVD of just Alan Moore talking about whatever he wanted to talk about.  But I find the special features sub par light weight stuff.  If you’re not interested in the t-shirt and extra comic you might want to pass on the 2 disc set unless you really like that talking head stuff with brimming smiles. 

    DVD Features:
    o Available subtitles: English, Spanish, French
    o Available Audio Tracks: English (Dolby Digital 5.1), French (Dolby Digital 5.1)
    o Disc One: The Movie
    o Commentary by director Francis Lawrence, producer Akiva Goldsman, and sreenwriters Kevin Brodbin and Frank Cappello
    o A Perfect Circle music video: "Passive"
    o Theatrical trailers
    o Disc Two: Special Features
    o 18 Minutes of deleted scenes, including alternate ending
    o Conjuring Constantine
    o The Production from Hell documentary gallery: director's confessional, collision with evil, holy relices
    o Imagining the Underworld documentary gallery: Hellscape, visualizing vermin, warrior wings, unholy abduction
    o Constantine Cosmology
    o Foresight: the Power of Previsualization
    o Exclusive collectible Hellblazer comic book featuring a reprint of issue #41 Dangerous Habits and a Hellblazer short story
    o Number of discs: 2

  • NHL in HDTV

    Now that the NHL lockout is over and the next NHL season is a go, the next question now is how much hockey will fans get in HD?

     

    Last year the CBC aired only the all star game and skills competition in HD.  But HD CBC was unveiled last spring to subscriber based services like satellite and cable but only over the air in Toronto and Montreal.  Unconfirmed rumors say the CBC has promised to broadcast at least the first game in the Saturday night’s Hockey Night in Canada double header.  This means Canada will get a whole lot of Maple Leafs in HD on Saturday night but not much else.  It’s unlikely that the CBC will be able to handle any more HD hockey if rumors that the CBC only has one broadcast truck with the HD equipment required.  But there will be plenty of other HD NHL in Canada.  TSN and CTV SportsNet are leading the charge in presenting subscribers with games in HD.  TSN easily broadcasts the most hockey in HD to subscribers but viewers complain their HD broadcasts are second rate, a little grainy and dark.  For my own experience the CHL’s championship games the Memorial Cup broadcast on CTV SportsNet were some of the best live HD broadcasts I’ve seen.  It’s a sure bet that the CTV SportsNet HD broadcasts will be high quality. 

    Unfortunately for US fans of NHL there will be very limited HD hockey.  ABC and ESPN hockey contract expired the last season.  While ABC will not broadcast any games ESPN has picked up only 40 games to be broadcast on ESPN2 which has an HD feed.  The NHL has recently secured a deal with NBC.  NHL President Gary Bettman views the deal through his rosy beer goggles.

    ``The future for us on (U.S.) national television couldn't be more bright,'' Bettman said. ``We couldn't be more thrilled.''  I don’t know Bettman, sounds like a bit of an exaggeration.  Wouldn’t it have been better to have ABC and ESPN fighting over the NHL broadcast rights?

    The NHL’s HD games in the US are going to be limited but this isn’t much of a loss in a country that watches more celebrity poker than Hockey.  In Canada however there will be a lot of hockey broadcast in HD, even if HD viewing is a bit Leafs-centric.  Non-Leafs fans in Canada can take heart though, it’s guaranteed there will be two teams broadcast on HNIC in HD every week, the Leafs and whoever the Leafs are playing that night.

  • iPod video

    Everyone with an Ipod is familiar with iTunes, Apples internet mp3 download service where you can pay for MP3 and take advantage of other streaming music options.  However most users I suspect have promptly avoided iTunes as their online musical source.  The MP3 are overpriced and include DRM encoding which is a big inconvenience to users.  It’s better to get your music from sources like allofmp3.com a Russian site that allows you to legally buy and download music for less. 

     

    Apple has been exploring licensing options from various recording companies to make videos available on their iTunes service.  Can full motion video iPods be very far behind?  Industry analysts feel this is a logical next step for the iPod as Apple’s strong point has always been video.  Is there a market for downloading and watching the latest music video on a handheld device?  This has promise as a “portable-theater” alternative, you might be able to watch a movie over a new iPod as early as next September.